Changes and Innovations in Japanese Literature in the...

There is a vast difference between the courtly airs of the Heian Period and the overall feeling of the following Kamakura Period that makes the younger of the two periods more appealing. The changes in Japanese literature during the Kamakura Period can be readily observed in many works, including the innovation in poet devices found in the Shinkokinshu, as well as the subject matters of different stories. We have the introduction of another ancient Japanese classic in Heike Monogatari, where the reader is assaulted with battlefield stories and upfront political warfare not seen to that extent before. A significant feature, if not the most significant feature, of the Kamakura Period is the increased presence of Buddhist teachings and†¦show more content†¦Perhaps this is a type of literary yuugen? Out of all three of the new poetic devices, the least understandable to me is the taigendome, probably because I tended not to notice that ending a poem on a noun was not typical for the earlier periods. Maybe it too conveys a new sense of meaning to a poem, like the more obvious effects of the other two devices. Lastly, for the poetry of the Shinkokinshu at least, the essence of sabi seeps in through the words of many poems, stripping away the color and life from the somewhat clichà © nature imagery and leaving behind the â€Å"beauty of the withered.† Written works where the depressing weight of reality makes itself known seems like a given at the time, and seeing that the Shinkokinshu is one of the earliest works covered by the Kamakura timeline, it is only natural to see the trends for the rest of the contemporary literature being introduced in it. Speaking of a hopeless reality, there is a change from the type of imagery appearing in the prose of the Heian Period to that of the Kamakura Period. We have the descriptions of an almost explicit nature in regards to death in all sorts of situation. In the Hojoki by Kamo no Chomei, the whol e first half focuses on death, poverty, and destruction, especially in the episode of â€Å"The Famine,†Show MoreRelatedEssay about Summary of History of Graphic Design by Meggs14945 Words   |  60 Pagescuneiform were replaced by 20 or 30 easily learned signs. - The creation of the alphabet may have been an act of geography. - The oldest known examples of the Early or Old Hebrew alphabet date from around 1000BC. - The design of Arabic letters changes with the position within a word. - After the Latin alphabet, Arabic is the most widely used alphabet today. - The Aramaic alphabet is believed to be the predecessor of the scripts used in India. - The Greeks adopted the left-to-right reading patternRead MoreHuman Resource Management and Demings Continuous Improvement Concept8656 Words   |  35 Pagesquestion that technological innovation and globalization have reemphasized the importance of matching HRM to strategic goals (Eaton and Voos, 1992; Huselid, 1995; Kleiner et al., 1987; Kochan et al., 1986). Firms need HRM to improve employees selection, training, and motivation. Employees need HRM to help develop managerial and other marketable skills. Indeed, some firms now say that they intend to go even further in eliciting employees participation in generating change and propelling continuousRead MoreCulture of India9032 Words   |  37 Pagessubcontinent and traditions that are several millennia old.[1] Several elements of Indias diverse culture, such as Indian religions, yoga, and Indian cuisine, have had a profound impact across the world. Pakistan and North Indian States follow the medieval Indo-Persian culture, exem plified by its musical, culinary and architectural designs like the Taj Mahal, while South India is largely independent from foreign influences — three of the four languages classified as classical languages of India belongRead MoreInstitutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run14323 Words   |  58 Pagesthe appropriate theoretical framework as a dynamic one with political institutions and the distribution of resources as the state variables. These variables themselves change over time because prevailing economic institutions affect the distribution of resources, and because groups with de facto political power today strive to change political institutions in order to increase their de jure political power in the future. Economic institutions encouraging economic growth emerge when political institutionsRead MoreThe Sonnet Form: William Shakespeare6305 Words   |  26 PagesTaking firm hold among Italian poets, the sonnet spread throughout Europe to England, where, after i ts initial Renaissance, â€Å"Petrarchan† incarnation faded, the form enjoyed a number of revivals and periods of renewed interest. In Elizabethan England—the era during which Shakespeare’s sonnets were written—the sonnet was the form of choice for lyric poets, particularly lyric poets seeking to engage with traditional themes of love and romance. (In addition to Shakespeare’s monumental sequence, the AstrophelRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagespoints both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid-1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling case can be made for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and political revolutions of the lateRead MoreInstitution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth39832 Words   |  160 Pagesthe appropriate theoretical framework as a dynamic one with political institutions and the distribution of resources as the state variables. These variables themselves change over time because prevailing economic institutions affect the distribution of resources, and because groups with de facto political power today strive to change political institutions in order to increase their de jure political power in the future. Economic institutions encouraging economic growth emerge when political institutionsRead MoreEssay on Silent Spring - Rachel Carson30092 Words   |  121 PagesRelated Web Sites.  © 1994-2005, by Walton Beacham. The following sections, if they exist, are offprint from Beachams Guide to Literature for Young Adults: About the Author, Overview, Setting, Literary Qualities, Social Sensitivity, Topics for Discussion, Ideas for Reports and Papers.  © 1 994-2005, by Walton Beacham. All other sections in this Literature Study Guide are owned and copywritten by BookRags, Inc. No part of this work covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced orRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pageshe has been open to a wide variety of other ideas, recognizing their intellectual strengths and capabilities rather than making artificial distinctions between what is acceptable and what is not. He also has contributed widely to the accounting literature, taking forward the British tradition of economic theorizing in financial accounting as well as being a constant source of creative thinking in the management accounting field. Michael has also contributed in a number of different institutionalRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesEffective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 11. Leadership: Exerting Influence and Power 94 94 Text Palmer−Dunford−Akin †¢ Managing Organizational Change 2. Images of Managing Change 121 121 147 147 Text 3. Why Organizations Change Text Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 14. Initiating Change 174 174 Text iii Cases 221 221 225 The Consolidated Life Case: Caught Between Corporate Cultures Who’s in Charge? (The)(Jim)(Davis)(Case) Morin−Jarrell